What is Anti-Heeling System on Ships?

When the ship tilts on any of its sides i.e. port or starboard and doesn’t return back to its upright position, it is known as heeling of the vessel. Heeling is unsafe for ship, its machineries and people onboard. The main reasons of ship’s heeling are strong winds, hard and speedy turns and uneven cargo loading. Out of the three reasons, the most common cause is uneven cargo loading and unloading.

Anti-heeling System

The anti heeling system of a ship automatically detects the heeling angle of the ship and compensates the same. This allows the vessels to have continues loading and unloading cargo operation without stopping in between for list correction. This saves considerable amount time on the port.

In this system, ballast tanks are internally connected to each other by means of pipe lines, automatic valves and control systems. When the ship heels to any of the sides, the heeling sensor sends the signal for change of ships angle with respect to the ship’s upright position to the master control panel. This change in heeling angle is compensated by methods of auto transferring the water from the heeled side to the other side of the ship, making the vessel upright.

Level control switches are also installed in the ballast tank involved with the anti-heeling system to avoid low level or over filling and hence over pressurising of the tanks.

Types of Anti Heeling System

There are two widely used anti heeling system on board ships:

1)       Pneumatic system: This system comprises of air purging arrangement and regulating valve system to force the air on the top of ballast tank. The air is forced on one tank and purged from the other, making the water rapidly flow from pressurised to purged tank. This transfer of water is used to upright the vessel in quick time.

2)       Water pump system: The pump system consists of electrical motor driven water pump, which can be a reversible or non reversible pump, connected with remote controlled valves that can direct ballast water flow in between the tanks.

Advantages of Anti Heeling System:

  • Allows safer and rapid cargo loading and unloading.
  • Shortens harbour time and saves port dues.
  • Reduces damage to ramp, rolling cargo and containers.
  • Ensures safety of the ship and personals.

You may also like to read-Reasons for Capsizing of a Ship

References:

ohmartvega

rolls-royce

Image Credits:

wn

rolls-royce

scaldis-smc

⚓️ Enhance Your Knowledge. Prevent Accidents. Stay Safe at Sea.

1. eBooks for Engine Department

Master machinery operations, troubleshooting, and safety procedures with expertly written guides tailored for marine engineers. Prevent costly breakdowns and onboard accidents through practical knowledge.

👉 Explore Engine Department eBooks

2. eBooks for Deck Department

Sharpen your seamanship, navigation, and cargo-handling skills with real-world case studies and practical insights designed for deck officers and cadets.

👉Discover Deck Department eBooks

3. eBooks on Electrical Fundamentals & Issues

Understand marine electrical systems, identify potential faults, and prevent onboard electrical failures with step-by-step explanations from industry experts.

👉Get Electrical eBooks

4. Pocket Guides for Quick Reference

Compact, handy, and loaded with essential checklists—perfect for on-the-go reference during operations and emergencies at sea.

👉 Browse Pocket Guide eBooks

5. Combo Packs to Save Big

Access multiple expert eBooks at discounted prices. Ideal for professionals seeking complete safety and operational knowledge across various ship departments.

👉 Grab Combo Pack Offers

6. Digital Maritime Courses – Learn at Your Own Pace

Upgrade your competence with Marine Insight Academy’s online courses. Learn from industry professionals anytime, anywhere, and become a safer, smarter seafarer.

👉 Join Online Maritime Courses

Disclaimer :
The information on this website is for general purposes only. While efforts are made to ensure accuracy, we make no warranties of any kind regarding completeness, reliability, or suitability. Any reliance you place on such information is at your own risk. We are not liable for any loss or damage arising from the use of this website.

Disclaimer :
The information on this website is for general purposes only. While efforts are made to ensure accuracy, we make no warranties of any kind regarding completeness, reliability, or suitability. Any reliance you place on such information is at your own risk. We are not liable for any loss or damage arising from the use of this website.

Subscribe To Our Daily Newsletter

By subscribing, you agree to our Privacy Policy and may receive occasional deal communications; you can unsubscribe anytime.

BE THE FIRST TO COMMENT

6 Comments

  1. WE NEED ANTI HEELING SYSTEM MOTOR, MANUFACTURER MEZ, TYPE: 16BA283-

    4AA96-Z280M, 104 KW, SR.NO.029668001.

    COULD YOU GUIDE US TO WHOM WE SHOULD REFER THIS ENQUIRY TO

    NAME & EMAIL OF COMPANY?

  2. @mr. Gajesh Kumar, these operate only at sea, in port they are already tied to bollards. these are sued when the ship is experiencing very bad weather or when they have scientific equipment on board or when they have passengers on board.

  3. Hi,
    we are ship designer in china and will be involved one project which needs anti-heeling system. we would like to get some references about your company experience, contact person in charge and prepare a general techncal proposal for us. In such case, what documents you needs

    brgds
    jeffrey

  4. need guide line ….how the mooring line requirement is cALculated for LNG,SUEZMAX,CONTAINER OR PASSENGER Vsl.
    formulas are based on DWT of Vsl..what are formulas ?
    what r the factors for wind spd, swell, current is taken in account for calculating the number of mooring lines for a vessel…k..tks

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

[the_ad_group id=”451041″]