China Calls For Immediate Ceasefire In Gulf Conflict, Offers Energy Support To Ease Southeast Asia Crisis

oil tanker — Image for representation purposes only

China has asked for an immediate end to the fighting in the Gulf, warning that the conflict is starting to affect global energy supply and shipping routes.

The statement came on March 19 as tensions linked to the U.S.-Israeli conflict with Iran continue to disrupt oil, gas and maritime trade.

China also said it is ready to work with Southeast Asian countries to deal with energy shortages, as supply cuts begin to hit fuel imports and fertiliser availability across the region.

The situation has increased risks around the Strait of Hormuz, one of the world’s most important shipping routes.

A large share of global oil, LNG and fertiliser cargo moves through this narrow passage. Any disruption here can delay shipments, raise freight costs and push up global prices.

Chinese officials said countries involved in the conflict should stop military operations to avoid further damage to the global economy. They also stated that key sea routes must remain open for safe navigation.

At the same time, China signalled that it will support Southeast Asia, where many countries depend heavily on imported fuel. The region has a population of around 700 million and relies on steady oil and gas supplies.

Earlier this month, Beijing restricted exports of diesel, gasoline and jet fuel to protect its domestic needs. It has also tightened fertiliser exports, which are linked to oil and gas production. However, China said it will continue to supply some fertiliser to international markets while meeting its own demand.

Natural gas, which makes up more than 70% of production costs for nitrogen fertilisers, has become more expensive.

According to the United Nations, around 3-4 million tonnes of fertiliser trade per month has been affected due to supply cuts and shipping problems. This could leave up to 45 million people facing food shortages as farming costs rise.

China plays a key role in this market. It supplies about 18% of fertiliser imports to countries like the Philippines, making it an important source during supply disruptions.

The crisis is also opening doors for China to build closer ties with Southeast Asian countries, especially in energy cooperation. Recent talks between Chinese officials and the Philippines show growing engagement despite ongoing disputes in the South China Sea.

At the same time, China is promoting alternatives like renewable energy and nuclear power to reduce dependence on Gulf oil and gas. Still, it remains cautious, as its economy depends on stable energy supply to support manufacturing.

Reference: Reuters

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