The Baltic Sea has a distinct climate with cold winters and warm summers, ranging between -10°C and 17°C.
It is characterized by fresh water due to its shallow outlet and the influence of rivers with slower evaporation.
It is not significantly affected by tidal currents but experiences strong winds and waves.
The northern and southern coasts of the Baltic have contrasting features, with rocky coasts in the north and flat surfaces in the south.
The Baltic Sea is relatively young compared to other seas, forming around 10,000 years ago.
It played a vital role in trade and commerce during the Middle Ages but has diminished in economic significance over time.
Fishing and hydrocarbon exploration are important activities in the Baltic Sea, with designated fishing zones and ongoing projects on the eastern shores.
The Baltic Sea is a popular tourist destination known for its charming seaside towns, white sand beaches, and peaceful atmosphere.